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Works Ignatius of Antioch (35-110) Epistulae VII genuinae Epistles of Ignatius
The Epistle of Ignatius to the Smyrnaeans Shorter and Longer Versions.

Chapter VIII.--Let nothing be done without the bishop.

See that ye all follow the bishop, even as Jesus Christ does the Father, and the presbytery as ye would the apostles; and reverence the deacons, as being the institution 1 of God. Let no man do anything connected with the Church without the bishop. Let that be deemed a proper 2 Eucharist, which is [administered] either by the bishop, or by one to whom he has entrusted it. Wherever the bishop shall appear, there let the multitude [of the people] also be; even as, wherever Jesus Christ is, there is the Catholic Church. It is not lawful without the bishop either to baptize or to celebrate a love-feast; but whatsoever he shall approve of, that is also pleasing to God, so that everything that is done may be secure and valid. 3

See that ye all follow the bishop, even as Christ Jesus does the Father, and the presbytery as ye would the apostles. Do ye also reverence the deacons, as those that carry out [through their office] the appointment of God. Let no man do anything connected with the Church without the bishop. Let that be deemed a proper 4

Eucharist, which is [administered] either by the bishop, or by one to whom he has entrusted it. Wherever the bishop shall appear, there let the multitude [of the people] also be; even as where Christ is, there does all the heavenly host stand by, waiting upon Him as the Chief Captain of the Lord's might, and the Governor of every intelligent nature. It is not lawful without the bishop either to baptize, or to offer, or to present sacrifice, or to celebrate a love-feast. 5

But that which seems good to him, is also well-pleasing to God, that everything ye do may be secure and valid.


  1. Or, "command." ↩

  2. Or, "firm." ↩

  3. Or, "firm." ↩

  4. Or, "firm." ↩

  5. Some refer the words to the Lord's Supper.  ↩

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Einleitung zu den Briefen des Ignatius
Introductory Note to the Epistles of Ignatius

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Faculty of Theology, Patristics and History of the Early Church
Miséricorde, Av. Europe 20, CH 1700 Fribourg

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