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Gegen die Häresien (BKV)
1.
So waren nun nach ihrer Lehre diese drei Dinge entstanden, das eine aus dem Leiden, das war die Materie, das andere aus der Umkehr, das war das Seelische, das dritte, das aus der Achamoth stammte und auf besagte Weise ihre Gestalt annahm, war das Geistige. Aber S. 15dieses Geistige konnte sie nicht gestalten, da es ihr gleichgeartet war. Da machte sie sich an die Gestaltung der aus ihrer Umkehr entstandenen seelischen Substanz und brachte ihre von dem Heiland empfangene Wissenschaft hervor. Nun soll sie zuerst aus der seelischen Substanz den Vater und König aller Dinge, die ihm gleichartig waren, d. i. der seelischen, sowie der Dinge, die aus dem Leib und der Materie entstanden, gebildet haben. Jene gehören nach ihnen auf die rechte, diese auf die linke Seite. Alles nämlich habe er dann nach seinem Bilde gestaltet, indem er im Innern von seiner Mutter getrieben wurde. Deswegen nennen sie ihn auch Vater-Mutter, Vaterlos, Demiurg und Vater schlechthin, oder Vater der rechten Seite, d. i. der seelischen Dinge, und Demiurg der linken Seite, d. i. der materiellen Dinge, und König des Ganzen. Indem nämlich diese Enthymesis zur Ehre des Äonen das All machen wollte, soll sie, oder vielmehr der Heiland durch ihre Vermittlung, nur die Bilder davon gemacht haben. Sich selbst hat sie in dem Bilde des unsichtbaren Vaters bewahrt, nicht einmal von dem Demiurgen erkannt, diesen aber in dem Bilde des eingebornen Sohnes, die von ihm geschaffenen Engel und Erzengel in dem Bilde der übrigen Äonen.
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Against Heresies
1.
These three kinds of existence, then, having, according to them, been now formed,--one from the passion, which was matter; a second from the conversion, which was animal; and the third, that which she (Achamoth) herself brought forth, which was spiritual,--she next addressed herself to the task of giving these form. But she could not succeed in doing this as respected the spiritual existence, because it was of the same nature with herself. She therefore applied herself to give form to the animal substance which had proceeded from her own conversion, and to bring forth to light the instructions of the Saviour. 1 And they say she first formed out of animal substance him who is Father and King of all things, both of these which are of the same nature with himself, that is, animal substances, which they also call right-handed, and those which sprang from the passion, and from matter, which they call left-handed. For they affirm that he formed all the things which came into existence after him, being secretly impelled thereto by his mother. From this circumstance they style him Metropator, 2 Apator, Demiurge, and Father, saying that he is Father of the substances on the right hand, that is, of the animal, but Demiurge of those on the left, that is, of the material, while he is at the same time the king of all. For they say that this Enthymesis, desirous of making all things to the honour of the Aeons, formed images of them, or rather that the Saviour 3 did so through her instrumentality. And she, in the image 4 of the invisible Father, kept herself concealed from the Demiurge. But he was in the image of the only-begotten Son, and the angels and archangels created by him were in the image of the rest of the Aeons.
"In order that," says Grabe, "this formation might not be merely according to essence, but also according to knowledge, as the formation of the mother Achamoth was characterized above." ↩
Metropator, as proceeding only from his mother Achamoth: Apator, as having no male progenitor. ↩
Harvey remarks, "The Valentinian Saviour being an aggregation of all the aeonic perfections, the images of them were reproduced by the spiritual conception of Achamoth beholding the glory of Soter. The reader will not fail to observe that every successive development is the reflex of a more divine antecedent." ↩
The relation indicated seems to be as follows: Achamoth, after being formed "according to knowledge," was outside of the Pleroma as the image of Propator, the Demiurge was as Nous, and the mundane angels which he formed corresponded to the other Aeons of the Pleroma. ↩