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Works Origen († 253/54) Contra Celsum

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Origen Against Celsus

Chapter XVIII.

In the next place, referring to the statements of the Egyptians, who talk loftily about irrational animals, and who assert that they are a sort of symbols of God, or anything else which their prophets, so termed, are accustomed to call them, Celsus says that "an impression is produced in the minds of those who have learned these things; that they have not been initiated in vain;" 1 while with regard to the truths which are taught in our writings to those who have made progress in the study of Christianity (through that which is called by Paul the gift consisting in the "word of wisdom" through the Spirit, and in the "word of knowledge" according to the Spirit), Celsus does not seem even to have formed an idea, 2 judging not only from what he has already said, but from what he subsequently adds in his attack upon the Christian system, when he asserts that Christians "repel every wise man from the doctrine of their faith, and invite only the ignorant and the vulgar;" on which assertions we shall remark in due time, when we come to the proper place.


  1. phantasian exapostellein tois tauta memathekosin, hoti me maten memuentai. ↩

  2. pephantasthai. ↩

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Contra Celsum

18.

Εἶτα τὰ μὲν τῶν Αἰγυπτίων, σεμνολογούντων καὶ τὰ περὶ τῶν ἀλόγων ζῴων καὶ φασκόντων εἶναί τινα αὐτὰ θεοῦ σύμβολα ἢ ὅπως φίλον ὀνομάζειν τοῖς χρηματίζουσιν αὐτῶν προφήταις, φησὶ φαντασίαν ἐξαποστέλλειν τοῖς ταῦτα μεμαθηκόσιν, ὅτι μὴ μάτην μεμύηνται· τὰ δ' ἐν τοῖς ἡμετέροις λόγοις ἀπὸ τοῦ καλουμένου παρὰ τῷ Παύλῳ χαρίσματος ἐν τῷ «διὰ τοῦ πνεύματος» λόγῳ σοφίας καὶ ἐν τῷ «κατὰ τὸ πνεῦμα» λόγῳ γνώσεως παριστάμενα τοῖς ἐν χριστιανισμῷ πολυμαθέσιν οὐδὲ πεφαντάσθαι μοι ὁ Κέλσος δοκεῖ οὐ μόνον ἀπὸ τούτων ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐξ ὧν ἐν τοῖς ἑξῆς κατηγορῶν τοῦ συστήματος Χριστιανῶν λέγει, ὡς πάντα μὲν σοφὸν ἀπελαυνόντων τοῦ λόγου τῆς πίστεως αὐτῶν μόνους δὲ ἀνοήτους καὶ τοὺς ἀνδραποδώδεις καλούντων, περὶ ὧν κατὰ καιρὸν εἰσόμεθα, γενόμενοι κατὰ τὸν τόπον.

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Faculty of Theology, Patristics and History of the Early Church
Miséricorde, Av. Europe 20, CH 1700 Fribourg

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