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Werke Augustinus von Hippo (354-430) Epistulae (CCEL) Letters of St. Augustin
Second Division.
Letter LXXVIII.

5.

Wherefore, my brethren who fear God, remember what the Apostle Peter says: Your adversary, the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour." 1 When he cannot devour a man through seducing him into iniquity, he attempts to injure his good name, that if it be possible, he may give way under the reproaches of men and the calumnies of slandering tongues, and may thus fall into his jaws. If, however, he be unable even to sully the good name of one who is innocent, he tries to persuade him to cherish unkindly suspicions of his brother, and judge him harshly, and so become entangled, and be an easy prey. And who is able to know or to tell all his snares and wiles? Nevertheless, in reference to those three, which belong more especially to the case before us; in the first place, lest you should be turned aside to wickedness through following bad examples, God gives you by the apostle these warnings: "Be ye not unequally yoked together with unbelievers; for what fellowship hath righteousness with unrighteousness, and what communion, hath light with darkness?" 2 and in another place: "Be not deceived; evil communications corrupt good manners: awake to righteousness, 3 and sin not." 4 Secondly, that ye may not give way under the tongues of slanderers, He saith by the prophet, "Hearken unto Me, ye that know righteousness, the people in whose heart is My law: fear ye not the reproach of men, neither be ye afraid of their revilings. 5 For the moth shall eat them up like a garment, and the worm shall eat them like wool; but My righteousness shall be for ever." 6 And thirdly, lest you should be undone through groundless and malevolent suspicions concerning any servants of God, remember that word of the apostle, "Judge nothing before the time, until the Lord come, who both will bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and will make manifest the counsels of the hearts, and then shall every man have praise of God;" 7 and this also, "The things which are revealed belong to you, but the secret things belong unto the Lord your God." 8


  1. 1 Pet. v. 8. ↩

  2. 2 Cor. vi. 14. ↩

  3. Aug. translates, "be sober and righteous." ↩

  4. 1 Cor. xv. 33, 34. ↩

  5. "Nor count it a great thing that they despise you."--Aug. ↩

  6. Isa. li. 7, 8. ↩

  7. 1 Cor. iv. 5. ↩

  8. Deut. xxix. 29. This verse is the nearest I can find to the words here quoted by the apostle. The reference in the Bened. edition to 1 Cor. v. 12 must be a mistake. ↩

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