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Works Origen († 253/54) Contra Celsum

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Contra Celsum

67.

Εἶθ' ἑξῆς φησι περὶ Χριστιανῶν ὅτι συνθήσονται μὲν εἶναι ταῦτ' ἐπὶ τιμῇ τινων, ἢ ὁμοίων ἢ ἀνομοίων τὸ εἶδος, οὔτε δὲ θεοὺς εἶναι, οἷς ταῦτ' ἀνάκειται, ἀλλὰ δαίμονας, οὔτε χρῆναι θεραπεύειν δαίμονας ὅστις σέβει θεόν. Καὶ εἰ ἠπίστατό γε τὸν περὶ δαιμόνων λόγον καὶ ὧν ἕκαστος αὐτῶν ἐνεργεῖ, εἴτε καλούμενος ὑπὸ τῶν περὶ ταῦτα δεινῶν εἴτε καὶ ἑκουσίως ἐπιδιδοὺς ἑαυτὸν ᾗ βούλεται καὶ δύναται ἐνεργείᾳ, καὶ διειλήφει τὸν περὶ δαιμόνων λόγον, πολὺν ὄντα καὶ δύσληπτον τῇ ἀνθρωπίνῃ φύσει, οὐκ ἂν ἐνεκάλεσεν ἡμῖν, φάσκουσιν ὅτι οὐ χρὴ θεραπεύειν δαίμονας ὅστις σέβει τὸν ἐπὶ πᾶσι θεόν. Καὶ τοσοῦτόν γε ἀποδέομεν τοῦ θεραπεύειν δαίμονας, ὥστε καὶ ἀπελαύνειν αὐτοὺς εὐχαῖς καὶ τοῖς ἀπὸ τῶν ἱερῶν γραμμάτων μαθήμασιν ἀπὸ τῶν ἀνθρωπίνων ψυχῶν καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν τόπων, ἐν οἷς αὑτοὺς ἱδρύκασιν, ἔσθ' ὅτε δὲ καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν ζῴων. Πολλάκις γὰρ ἐπὶ τῇ λύμῃ καὶ τῶν τοιούτων ἐνεργοῦσί τινα οἱ δαίμονες.

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Origen Against Celsus

Chapter LXVII.

His next remark upon the Christians is: "They will admit that these images, whether they are like or not, are made and dedicated to the honour of certain beings; but they will hold that the beings to whom they are dedicated are not gods, but demons, and that a worshipper of God ought not to worship demons." If he had been acquainted with the nature of demons, and with their several operations, whether led on to them by the conjurations of those who are skilled in the art, or urged on by their own inclination to act according to their power and inclination; if, I say, he had thoroughly understood this subject, which is both wide in extent and difficult for human comprehension, he would not have condemned us for saying that those who worship the Supreme Being should not serve demons. For ourselves, so far are we from wishing to serve demons, that by the use of prayers and other means which we learn from Scripture, we drive them out of the souls of men, out of places where they have established themselves, and even sometimes from the bodies of animals; for even these creatures often suffer from injuries inflicted upon them by demons.

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Faculty of Theology, Patristics and History of the Early Church
Miséricorde, Av. Europe 20, CH 1700 Fribourg

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