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Works Church Order Constitutiones Apostolorum Constitutions of the Holy Apostles
Book II. Of Bishops, Presbyters, and Deacons.

XXXV. That Both the Law and the Gospel Prescribe Offerings.

Now you ought to know, that although the Lord has delivered you from the additional bonds, and has brought you out of them to your refreshment, and does not permit you to sacrifice irrational creatures for sin-offerings, and purifications, and scapegoats, and continual washings and sprinklings, yet has He nowhere freed you from those oblations which you owe to the priests, nor from doing good to the poor. For the Lord says to you in the Gospel: "Unless your righteousness abound more than that of the scribes and Pharisees, ye shall by no means enter into the kingdom of heaven."1 Now herein will your righteousness exceed theirs, if you take greater care of the priests, the orphans, and the widows; as it is written: "He hath scattered abroad; he hath given to the poor; his righteousness remaineth for ever."2 And again: "By acts of righteousness and faith iniquities are purged."3 And again: "Every bountiful soul is blessed."4 So therefore shalt thou do as the Lord has appointed, and shalt give to the priest what things are due to him, the first-fruits of thy floor, and of thy wine-press, and sin-offerings, as to the mediator between God and such as stand in need of purgation and forgiveness. For it is thy duty to give, and his to administer, as being the administrator and disposer of ecclesiastical affairs. Yet shalt thou not call thy bishop to account, nor watch his administration, how he does it, when, or to whom, or where, or whether he do it well or ill, or indifferently; for he has One who will call him to an account, the Lord God, who put this administration into his hands, and thought him worthy of the priesthood of so great dignity.


  1. Matt. v. 20. ↩

  2. Ps. cxii. 9. ↩

  3. Prov. xvi. 6. ↩

  4. Prov. xi. 25. ↩

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Apostolische Konstitutionen und Kanones Compare
Constitutions of the Holy Apostles

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Faculty of Theology, Patristics and History of the Early Church
Miséricorde, Av. Europe 20, CH 1700 Fribourg

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