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ΕΠΙΣΚΟΠΟΥ ΚΥΡΟΥ ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΗΣ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑΣ ΤΟΜΟΣ ΠΡΩΤΟΣ

αʹ.

Περὶ τῆς Ἰουλιανοῦ βασιλείας.

Κωνστάντιος μὲν δὴ στένων καὶ ὀδυρόμενος ὑπεξῆλθε τὸν βίον ὅτι τῆς πατρῴας πίστεως παρετράπη· Ἰουλιανὸς δὲ ἀπὸ τῆς Εὐρώπης εἰς τὴν Ἀσίαν διαβαίνων ἐπύθετο τοῦ Κωνσταντίου τὴν τελευτὴν καὶ θαρρήσας, ὡς οὐδένα ἀντίπαλον ἔχων, τὴν βασιλείαν παρέλαβεν.

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The Ecclesiastical History of Theodoret (CCEL)

Chapter VIII. Of the confiscation of the sacred treasures and taking away of the allowances.

¹ Even when the wicked had become acquainted with these events they set themselves in array against the God of all; and the prince ordered the holy vessels to be handed over to the imperial treasury. Of the great church which Constantine had built he nailed up the doors and declared it closed to the worshippers wont to assemble there. At this time it was in possession of the Arians. In company with Julianus the prefect of the East, Felix the imperial treasurer, and Elpidius, who had charge of the emperor’s private purse and property, an officer whom it is the Roman custom to call “Comes privatarum,” ² made their way into the sacred edifice. Both Felix and Elpidius, it is said, were Christians, but to please the impious emperor apostatised from the true religion. Julianus committed an act of gross indecency on the Holy Table ³ and, when Euzoius endeavoured to prevent him, gave him a blow on the face, and told him, so the story goes, that it is the fate of the fortunes of Christians to have no protection from the gods. But Felix, as he gazed upon the magnificence of the sacred vessels, furnished with splendour by the munificence of Constantine and Constantius, “Behold,” said he, “with what vessels Mary’s son is served.” But it was not long before they paid the penalty of these deeds of mad and impious daring.