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Works Augustine of Hippo (354-430) Confessiones

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Les confessions de Saint Augustin

CHAPITRE XIII. TOUTES LES CRÉATURES LOUENT DIEU.

19. Et pour vous le mal n’est pas; il n’est pas non plus pour l’universalité de votre oeuvre; car il n’est rien en dehors pour y pouvoir pénétrer par violence et altérer l’ordre que vous avez imposé. Mais dans le détail seulement, le mal, c’est quelque. disconvenance, convenance plus loin et devenant bien, de substances bonnes en soi. Et tous ces êtres sans convenances entre eux, conviennent à l’ordre inférieur que nous appelons la terre, qui a son atmosphère convenable de nuages et de vents.

Et loin de moi de désirer que ces choses ne soient pas, bien qu’à les voir séparément je les puisse désirer meilleures ! Mais fussent-elles seules, je devrais encore vous en louer, car, du fond de la terre, « les dragons et les abîmes témoignent que vous êtes digue de louanges; et le feu, la grêlé, la neige, la glace et la trombe orageuse qui obéissent à votre parole; les montagnes et les collines, les arbres fruitiers et les cèdres, les bêtes et les troupeaux, les oiseaux et les reptiles, les rois de la terre et les peuples, les princes et les juges de la terre, les jeunes gens et les vierges, les vieillards et les enfants, glorifient votre nom.

Et à la pensée que vous êtes également loué au ciel, « que dans les hauteurs infinies, ô mon Dieu! vos anges et vos puissances chantent vos louanges; que le soleil, la lune, les étoiles et la lumière, les cieux des cieux, et les eaux qui planent sur les cieux , publient votre (424) nom ( Ps. CXLVIII, 1-12), » je ne souhaitais plus rien de meilleur: car embrassant l’ensemble, je trouvais bien les êtres supérieurs plus excellents que les inférieurs, mais l’ensemble, après mûr examen, plus excellent que les supérieurs isolés.

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The Confessions of St. Augustin In Thirteen Books

Chapter XIII.--It is Meet to Praise the Creator for the Good Things Which are Made in Heaven and Earth.

19. And to Thee is there nothing at all evil, and not only to Thee, but to Thy whole creation; because there is nothing without which can break in, and mar that order which Thou hast appointed it. But in the parts thereof, some things, because they harmonize not with others, are considered evil; 1 whereas those very things harmonize with others, and are good, and in themselves are good. And all these things which do not harmonize together harmonize with the inferior part which we call earth, having its own cloudy and windy sky concordant to it. Far be it from me, then, to say, "These things should not be." For should I see nothing but these, I should indeed desire better; but yet, if only for these, ought I to praise Thee; for that Thou art to be praised is shown from the "earth, dragons, and all deeps; fire, and hail; snow, and vapours; stormy winds fulfilling Thy word; mountains, and all hills; fruitful trees, and all cedars; beasts, and all cattle; creeping things, and flying fowl; kings of the earth, and all people; princes, and all judges of the earth; both young men and maidens; old men and children," praise Thy name. But when, "from the heavens," these praise Thee, praise Thee, our God, "in the heights," all Thy "angels," all Thy "hosts," "sun and moon," all ye stars and light, "the heavens of heavens," and the "waters that be above the heavens," praise Thy name. 2 I did not now desire better things, because I was thinking of all; and with a better judgment I reflected that the things above were better than those below, but that all were better than those above alone.


  1. See v. sec. 2, note 1, above, where Augustin illustrates the existence of good and evil by the lights and shades in a painting, etc. ↩

  2. Ps. cxlviii. 1-12. ↩

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Les confessions de Saint Augustin
The Confessions of St. Augustin In Thirteen Books
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Einleitung in die Confessiones
Prolegomena
The Opinion of St. Augustin Concerning His Confessions, as Embodied in His Retractations, II. 6
Translator's Preface - Confessions

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Faculty of Theology, Patristics and History of the Early Church
Miséricorde, Av. Europe 20, CH 1700 Fribourg

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