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Works Athanasius of Alexandria (295-373) Historia Arianorum History of the Arians

19. Tyrannical measures against the Alexandrians.

And as to Lucius 1, Bishop of Adrianople, when they saw that he used great boldness of speech against them, and exposed their impiety, they again, as they had done before, caused him to be bound with iron chains on the neck and hands, and so drove him into banishment, where he died, as they know. And Diodorus a Bishop 2 they remove; but against Olympius of Æni, and Theodulus of Trajanople 3, both Bishops of Thrace, good and orthodox men, when they perceived their hatred of the heresy, they brought false charges. This Eusebius and his fellows had done first of all, and the Emperor Constantius wrote letters on the subject; and next these men 4 revived the accusation. The purport of the letter was, that they should not only be expelled from their cities and churches, but should also suffer capital punishment, wherever they were discovered. However surprising this conduct may be, it is only in accordance with their principles; for as being instructed by Eusebius and his fellows in such proceedings, and as heirs of their impiety and evil principles, they wished to shew themselves formidable at Alexandria, as their fathers had done in Thrace. They caused an order to be written, that the ports and gates of the cities should be watched, lest availing themselves of the permission granted by the Council, the banished persons should return to their churches. They also cause orders to be sent to the magistrates at Alexandria, respecting Athanasius and certain Presbyters, named therein, that if either the Bishop 5, or any of the others, should be found coming to the city or its borders, the magistrate should have power to behead those who were so discovered. Thus this new Jewish heresy does not only deny the Lord, but has also learnt to commit murder.


  1. Apol. Ar.45,Apol. Fug.3.  ↩

  2. Of Tenedos, vid.Apol. Ar.50, supr. §5.  ↩

  3. Apol. Ar.45, note 2.  ↩

  4. Acacius, &c.  ↩

  5. This accounts for Ath.’s caution,Apol. Ar.51, and below §21.  ↩

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Geschichte der Arianer. (BKV) Compare
History of the Arians

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Faculty of Theology, Patristics and History of the Early Church
Miséricorde, Av. Europe 20, CH 1700 Fribourg

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