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Werke Eusebius von Caesarea (260-339) Vita Constantini The Life of the blessed Emperor Constantine
Book II.

Chapter LXVIII.--Being grieved by the Dissension, he counsels Peace.

"But, O glorious Providence of God! how deep a wound did not my ears only, but my very heart receive in the report that divisions existed among yourselves more grievous still than those which continued in that country! 1 so that you, through whose aid I had hoped to procure a remedy for the errors of others, are in a state which needs healing even more than theirs. And yet, having made a careful enquiry into the origin and foundation of these differences, I find the cause to be of a truly insignificant character, and quite unworthy of such fierce contention. Feeling myself, therefore, compelled to address you in this letter, and to appeal at the same time to your unanimity 2 and sagacity, I call on Divine Providence to assist me in the task, while I interrupt your dissension in the character of a minister of peace. And with reason: for if I might expect, with the help of a higher Power, to be able without difficulty, by a judicious appeal to the pious feelings of those who heard me, to recall them to a better spirit, even though the occasion of the disagreement were a greater one, how can I refrain from promising myself a far easier and more speedy adjustment of this difference, when the cause which hinders general harmony of sentiment is intrinsically trifling and of little moment?


  1. [Africa: alluding to the schism of the Donatists.--Bag.] ↩

  2. Or "mutual." ↩

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The Life of the blessed Emperor Constantine
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Introduction to the Life of Constantine

Inhaltsangabe
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  • The Life of the blessed Emperor Constantine
    • Book I.
    • Book II.
      • Chapter I.--Secret Persecution by Licinius, who causes Some Bishops to be put to Death at Amasia of Pontus.
      • Chapter II.--Demolition of Churches, and Butchery of the Bishops.
      • Chapter III.--How Constantine was stirred in Behalf of the Christians thus in Danger of Persecution.
      • Chapter IV.--That Constantine prepared himself for the War by Prayer: Licinius by the Practice of Divination.
      • Chapter V.--What Licinius, while sacrificing in a Grove, said concerning Idols, and concerning Christ.
      • Chapter VI.--An Apparition seen in the Cities subject to Licinius, as of Constantine's Troops passing through them.
      • Chapter VII.--That Victory everywhere followed the Presence of the Standard of the Cross in Battle.
      • Chapter VIII.--That Fifty Men were selected to carry the Cross.
      • Chapter IX.--That One of the Cross-Bearers, who fled from his Post, was slain: while Another, who faithfully stood his Ground, was preserved.
      • Chapter X.--Various Battles, and Constantine's Victories.
      • Chapter XI.--Flight, and Magic Arts of Licinius.
      • Chapter XII.--How Constantine, after praying in his Tabernacle, obtained the Victory.
      • Chapter XIII.--His Humane Treatment of Prisoners.
      • Chapter XIV.--A Farther Mention of his Prayers in the Tabernacle.
      • Chapter XV.--Treacherous Friendship, and Idolatrous Practices of Licinius.
      • Chapter XVI.--How Licinius counseled his Soldiers not to attack the Standard of the Cross.
      • Chapter XVII.--Constantine's Victory.
      • Chapter XVIII.--Death of Licinius, and Celebration of the Event.
      • Chapter XIX.--Rejoicings and Festivities.
      • Chapter XX.--Constantine's Enactments in Favor of the Confessors.
      • Chapter XXI.--His Laws concerning Martyrs, and concerning Ecclesiastical Property.
      • Chapter XXII.--How he won the Favor of the People.
      • Chapter XXIII.--That he declared God to be the Author of his Prosperity: and concerning his Rescripts.
      • Chapter XXIV.--Law of Constantine respecting Piety towards God, and the Christian Religion.
      • Chapter XXV.--An Illustration from Ancient Times.
      • Chapter XXVI.--Of Persecuted and Persecutors.
      • Chapter XXVII.--How the Persecution became the Occasion of Calamities to the Aggressors.
      • Chapter XXVIII.--That God chose Constantine to be the Minister of Blessing.
      • Chapter XXIX.--Constantine's Expressions of Piety towards God; and Praise of the Confessors.
      • Chapter XXX.--A Law granting Release from Exile, from Service in the Courts, and from the Confiscation of Property.
      • Chapter XXXI.--Release likewise granted to Exiles in the Islands.
      • Chapter XXXII.--And to those ignominiously employed in the Mines and Public Works.
      • Chapter XXXIII.--Concerning those Confessors engaged in Military Service.
      • Chapter XXXIV.--The Liberation of Free Persons condemned to labor in the Women's Apartments, or to Servitude.
      • Chapter XXXV.--Of the Inheritance of the Property of Martyrs and Confessors, also of those who had suffered Banishment or Confiscation of Property.
      • Chapter XXXVI.--The Church is declared Heir of those who leave no Kindred; and the Free Gifts of such Persons Confirmed.
      • Chapter XXXVII --Lands, Gardens, or Houses, but not Actual Produce from them, are to be given back.
      • Chapter XXXVIII.--In what Manner Requests should be made for these.
      • Chapter XXXIX.--The Treasury must restore Lands, Gardens, and Houses to the Churches.
      • Chapter XL.--The Tombs of Martyrs and the Cemeteries to be transferred to the Possession of the Churches.
      • Chapter XLI.--Those who have purchased Property belonging to the Church, or received it as a Gift, are to restore it.
      • Chapter XLII.--An Earnest Exhortation to worship God.
      • Chapter XLIII.--How the Enactments of Constantine were carried into Effect.
      • Chapter XLIV.--That he promoted Christians to Offices of Government, and forbade Gentiles in Such Stations to offer Sacrifice.
      • Chapter XLV.--Statutes which forbade Sacrifice, and enjoined the Building of Churches.
      • Chapter XLVI.--Constantine's Letter to Eusebius and Other Bishops, respecting the Building of Churches, with Instructions to repair the Old, and erect New Ones on a Larger Scale, with the Aid of the Provincial Governors.
      • Chapter XLVII.--That he wrote a Letter in Condemnation of Idolatry.
      • Chapter XLVIII.--Constantine's Edict to the People of the Provinces concerning the Error of Polytheism, commencing with Some General Remarks on Virtue and Vice.
      • Chapter XLIX.--Concerning Constantine's Pious Father, and the Persecutors Diocletian and Maximian.
      • Chapter L.--That the Persecution originated on Account of the Oracle of Apollo, who, it was said, could not give Oracles because of "the Righteous Men."
      • Chapter LI.--That Constantine, when a Youth, heard from him who wrote the Persecution Edict that "the Righteous Men" were the Christians.
      • Chapter LII.--The Manifold Forms of Torture and Punishment practiced against the Christians.
      • Chapter LIII.--That the Barbarians kindly received the Christians.
      • Chapter LIV.--What Vengeance overtook those who on Account of the Oracle raised the Persecution.
      • Chapter LV.--Constantine gives Glory to God, makes Grateful Acknowledgment of the Sign of the Cross, and prays for the Churches and People.
      • Chapter LVI.--He prays that All may be Christians, but compels None.
      • Chapter LVII.--He gives Glory to God, who has given Light by his Son to those who were in Error.
      • Chapter LVIII.--He glorifies him again for his Government of the Universe.
      • Chapter LIX.--He gives Glory to God, as the Constant Teacher of Good.
      • Chapter LX.--An Admonition at the Close of the Edict, that No One should trouble his Neighbor.
      • Chapter LXI.--How Controversies originated at Alexandria through Matters relating to Arius.
      • Chapter LXII.--Concerning the Same Arius, and the Melitians.
      • Chapter LXIII.--How Constantine sent a Messenger and a Letter concerning Peace.
      • Chapter LXIV.--Constantine's Letter to Alexander the Bishop, and Arius the Presbyter.
      • Chapter LXV.--His Continual Anxiety for Peace.
      • Chapter LXVI.--That he also adjusted the Controversies which had arisen in Africa.
      • Chapter LXVII.--That Religion began in the East.
      • Chapter LXVIII.--Being grieved by the Dissension, he counsels Peace.
      • Chapter LXIX.--Origin of the Controversy between Alexander and Arius, and that these Questions ought not to have been discussed.
      • Chapter LXX.--An Exhortation to Unanimity.
      • Chapter LXXI.--There should be no Contention in Matters which are in themselves of Little Moment.
      • Chapter LXXII.--The Excess of his Pious Concern caused him to shed Tears; and his Intended Journey to the East was postponed because of These Things.
      • Chapter LXXIII.--The Controversy continues without Abatement, even after the Receipt of This Letter.
    • Book III.
    • Book IV.

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